Eur Respir J 1996; 9: 1795-1800
Copyright © ERS Journals Ltd 1996
Evaluation of an auto-nCPAP device based on snoring detection
F Lofaso,
AM Lorino,
D Duizabo,
H Najafi Zadeh,
D Theret,
F Goldenberg,
and
A Harf
We evaluated an auto-nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) prototype (MC+; SEFAM, Nancy, France) in which apnoea/hypopnoea detection was disabled and nasal mask pressure vibration detection was the only mode of pressure setting. The device was tested in 15 previously untreated obstructive sleep apnoea patients during a night with polysomnography. We observed that a single night of auto-nCPAP improved the apnoea/hypnoea index (AHI) (12 +/- 21 vs 51 +/- 31 disordered breathing events.h-1 of sleep (mean +/- SD)), the awakening-arousal index (13 +/- 20 vs 40 +/- 26 arousals.h-1 of sleep), and duration of slow wave sleep (102 +/- 49 vs 71 +/- 56 min) but not of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep (55 +/- 31 vs 64 +/- 38 min). Auto-nCPAP was effective (apnoea/hypopnoea and arousal indices < 10 events.h-1) in all but three patients. Auto-nCPAP was ineffective in one patient, whose obstructive respiratory events were not preceded by nasal mask pressure vibration detection, and in two patients who were quasi-permanent mouth breathers. Snoring detection may be effective in sleep apnoea syndrome with heavy snoring and without permanent mouth breathing, during the first night of nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Pevernagie, J. F. Masa, J. C. Meurice, R. Farre, O. Marrone, and D. Rodenstein
Treatment of obstructive sleep-disordered breathing with positive airway pressure systems
Eur. Respir. Rev.,
December 1, 2007;
16(106):
125 - 131.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Rigau, J. M. Montserrat, H. Wohrle, D. Plattner, M. Schwaibold, D. Navajas, and R. Farre
Bench model to simulate upper airway obstruction for analyzing automatic continuous positive airway pressure devices.
Chest,
August 1, 2006;
130(2):
350 - 361.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P Gordon and M H Sanders
Sleep {middle dot} 7: Positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome
Thorax,
January 1, 2005;
60(1):
68 - 75.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Bachour and P. Maasilta
Mouth Breathing Compromises Adherence to Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy
Chest,
October 1, 2004;
126(4):
1248 - 1254.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Stammnitz, A. Jerrentrup, T. Penzel, J.H. Peter, C. Vogelmeier, and H.F. Becker
Automatic CPAP titration with different self-setting devices in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea
Eur. Respir. J.,
August 1, 2004;
24(2):
273 - 278.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. T. Kuna
Can Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Be Self-Titrated?
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
March 1, 2003;
167(5):
674 - 675.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Lofaso, K. Leroux, M.A. Quera-Salva, G. Mroue, M.P. D'Ortho, D. Isabey, and B. Louis
Snoring detection during auto-nasal continuous positive airway pressure
Eur. Respir. J.,
January 1, 2002;
19(1):
108 - 112.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Series and I. Marc
Importance of sleep stage- and body position-dependence of sleep apnoea in determining benefits to auto-CPAP therapy
Eur. Respir. J.,
July 1, 2001;
18(1):
170 - 175.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Wysocki and M. Antonelli
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure
Eur. Respir. J.,
July 1, 2001;
18(1):
209 - 220.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-P. d'Ortho, V. Grillier-Lanoir, P. Levy, F. Goldenberg, E. Corriger, A. Harf, and F. Lofaso
Constant vs Automatic Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy : Home Evaluation
Chest,
October 1, 2000;
118(4):
1010 - 1017.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. LORINO, F. LOFASO, D. DUIZABO, F. ZERAH, F. GOLDENBERG, M. P. d'ORTHO, A. HARF, and H. LORINO
Respiratory Resistive Impedance as an Index of Airway Obstruction during Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Titration
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
November 1, 1998;
158(5):
1465 - 1470.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J H Ficker, G H Wiest, G Lehnert, B Wiest, and E G Hahn
Evaluation of an auto-CPAP device for treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea
Thorax,
August 1, 1998;
53(8):
643 - 648.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1996 by the European Respiratory Society.
|