|
|
||||||||
Clinical Trial |
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of domiciliary nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) on lung function and quality of life in hypercapnic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Fourteen hypercapnic COPD patients in a stable clinical condition were evaluated in a prospective study of domiciliary NIPPV plus long-term oxygen therapy. Baseline data obtained during a 4 week run-in period were compared with measurements at the end of the 6 month study period. Spirometric parameters, arterial blood gas tensions, and quality of life were assessed. Quality of life was measured using the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and the French version of the Nottingham Health Profile (FVNHP). All patients completed 6 months of domiciliary NIPPV. Gastro-intestinal inflation was reported by eight patients. Daytime arterial oxygen tension and arterial carbon dioxide tension, improved after therapy. During the NIPPV study period, the total SGRQ score and impacts score both improved significantly; significant improvements were also noted in the total FVNHP score and the physical mobility, emotional reactions, and energy component scores. Domiciliary nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation combined with long-term oxygen therapy has been found to improve blood gases in spontaneous ventilation, as well as the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. Windisch and on behalf of the quality of life in home mechanica Impact of home mechanical ventilation on health-related quality of life Eur. Respir. J., November 1, 2008; 32(5): 1328 - 1336. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Nici, C. Donner, E. Wouters, R. Zuwallack, N. Ambrosino, J. Bourbeau, M. Carone, B. Celli, M. Engelen, B. Fahy, et al. American thoracic society/european respiratory society statement on pulmonary rehabilitation. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., June 15, 2006; 173(12): 1390 - 1413. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Carone and C F Donner Impact of long-term ventilation on patients-health status Chronic Respiratory Disease, January 1, 2005; 2(1): 29 - 33. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J R Hurst and J A Wedzicha Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the clinical management of an acute exacerbation Postgrad. Med. J., September 1, 2004; 80(947): 497 - 505. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J M Tuggey, P K Plant, and M W Elliott Domiciliary non-invasive ventilation for recurrent acidotic exacerbations of COPD: an economic analysis Thorax, October 1, 2003; 58(10): 867 - 871. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Wijkstra, Y. Lacasse, G. H. Guyatt, C. Casanova, P. C. Gay, J. Meecham Jones, and R. S. Goldstein A Meta-analysis of Nocturnal Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in Patients With Stable COPD Chest, July 1, 2003; 124(1): 337 - 343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Diaz, P. Begin, B. Torrealba, E. Jover, and C. Lisboa Effects of noninvasive ventilation on lung hyperinflation in stable hypercapnic COPD Eur. Respir. J., December 1, 2002; 20(6): 1490 - 1498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.W. Elliott Noninvasive ventilation in chronic ventilatory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Eur. Respir. J., September 1, 2002; 20(3): 511 - 514. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.A. Wedzicha and J-F. Muir Noninvasive ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis and cystic fibrosis Eur. Respir. J., September 1, 2002; 20(3): 777 - 784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Cuvelier and J-F. Muir Noninvasive ventilation and obstructive lung diseases Eur. Respir. J., June 1, 2001; 17(6): 1271 - 1281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Anton and R. Guell Home Mechanical Ventilation in COPD : Do We Know When and How To Use It? Chest, December 1, 2000; 118(6): 1525 - 1526. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. GARROD, C. MIKELSONS, E. A. PAUL, and J. A. WEDZICHA Randomized Controlled Trial of Domiciliary Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation and Physical Training in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., October 1, 2000; 162(4): 1335 - 1341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P M Turkington and M W Elliott Rationale for the use of non-invasive ventilation in chronic ventilatory failure Thorax, May 1, 2000; 55(5): 417 - 423. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |