Eur Respir J 1997; 10: 2801-2806
Copyright © ERS Journals Ltd 1997
Out-patient rehabilitation improves activities of daily living, quality of life and exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
KE Bendstrup,
J Ingemann Jensen,
S Holm,
and
B Bengtsson
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects on activities of daily living, quality of life, and exercise tolerance of a comprehensive out-patient rehabilitation programme for patients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In this randomized and controlled trial, the main outcome measures were Activities of Daily Living (ADL) score, York Quality of Life Questionnaire (YQLQ) score, Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRDQ) score, 6 min walking distance (6MWD), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and forced vital capacity (FVC). The rehabilitation programme included physical training, occupational therapy, education, and smoking cessation therapy, and lasted for 12 weeks. The patients were evaluated at entry, halfway through, and at the end of the programme. Follow-up was at 24 weeks. Forty seven patients were recruited, and 16 in each group completed the trial. There were significant differences in the improvements in ADL and CRDQ between the control and the treatment groups at 12 and 24 weeks, and at 24 weeks, respectively. At 6, 12 and 24 weeks, improvements in the 6MWD were 21.6 versus 79.8, 36.1 versus 113.1 and 21.4 versus 96.2 for control and treatment groups, respectively (p<0.004). A correlation matrix showed only ADL and 6MWD to be significantly correlated; the matrix was also used to validate the translated questionnaires. The programme required 124 staff-hours in total. An inexpensive, comprehensive out-patient rehabilitation programme can produce long-term improvement in activities of daily living, quality of life, and exercise tolerance in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Puhan, M. J. Mador, U. Held, R. Goldstein, G. H. Guyatt, and H. J. Schunemann
Interpretation of treatment changes in 6-minute walk distance in patients with COPD
Eur. Respir. J.,
September 1, 2008;
32(3):
637 - 643.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Di Meo, C. Pedone, S. Lubich, C. Pizzoli, M. Traballesi, and R. A. Incalzi
Age does not hamper the response to pulmonary rehabilitation of COPD patients
Age Ageing,
September 1, 2008;
37(5):
530 - 535.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. J. Wilt, D. Niewoehner, R. MacDonald, and R. L. Kane
Management of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review for a Clinical Practice Guideline
Ann Intern Med,
November 6, 2007;
147(9):
639 - 653.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. L. Ries, G. S. Bauldoff, B. W. Carlin, R. Casaburi, C. F. Emery, D. A. Mahler, B. Make, C. L. Rochester, R. ZuWallack, and C. Herrerias
Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Joint ACCP/AACVPR Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
Chest,
May 1, 2007;
131(5_suppl):
4S - 42S.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S Skumlien, E A Skogedal, O Bjortuft, and M S Ryg
Four weeks' intensive rehabilitation generates significant health effects in COPD patients
Chronic Respiratory Disease,
February 1, 2007;
4(1):
5 - 13.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. E Bolton, R. Broekhuizen, A. A Ionescu, L. S Nixon, E. F M Wouters, D. J Shale, and A. M W J Schols
Cellular protein breakdown and systemic inflammation are unaffected by pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD
Thorax,
February 1, 2007;
62(2):
109 - 114.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A.-I. Raffaele, C. Andrea, P. Claudio, T. Luigi, A. Domenico, S. Aldo, I. Orsola, and R. Franco
Drawing Impairment Predicts Mortality in Severe COPD
Chest,
December 1, 2006;
130(6):
1687 - 1694.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Pitta, T. Troosters, V. S. Probst, M. A. Spruit, M. Decramer, and R. Gosselink
Quantifying physical activity in daily life with questionnaires and motion sensors in COPD.
Eur. Respir. J.,
May 1, 2006;
27(5):
1040 - 1055.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R ZuWallack, A Hashim, C McCuskerl, E Nonnandin, M L Benoit-Connors, and B Lahiri
The trajectory of change over multiple outcome areas during comprehensive outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation
Chronic Respiratory Disease,
January 1, 2006;
3(1):
11 - 18.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. R. Celli
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: From Unjustified Nihilism to Evidence-based Optimism.
Proceedings of the ATS,
January 1, 2006;
3(1):
58 - 65.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. Norweg, J. Whiteson, R. Malgady, A. Mola, and M. Rey
The Effectiveness of Different Combinations of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program Components: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Chest,
August 1, 2005;
128(2):
663 - 672.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Verrill, C. Barton, W. Beasley, and W. M. Lippard
The Effects of Short-term and Long-term Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Functional Capacity, Perceived Dyspnea, and Quality of Life
Chest,
August 1, 2005;
128(2):
673 - 683.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Troosters, R. Casaburi, R. Gosselink, and M. Decramer
Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
July 1, 2005;
172(1):
19 - 38.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M Decramer, R Gosselink, P Bartsch, C-G Lofdahl, W Vincken, R Dekhuijzen, J Vestbo, R Pauwels, R Naeije, and T Troosters
Effect of treatments on the progression of COPD: report of a workshop held in Leuven, 11-12 March 2004
Thorax,
April 1, 2005;
60(4):
343 - 349.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. J. Schunemann, R. Goldstein, M. J. Mador, D. McKim, E. Stahl, M. Puhan, L. E. Griffith, B. Grant, P. Austin, R. Collins, et al.
A randomised trial to evaluate the self-administered standardised chronic respiratory questionnaire
Eur. Respir. J.,
January 1, 2005;
25(1):
31 - 40.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D Dattal and R ZuWallack
High versus low intensity exercise training in pulmonary rehabilitation: is more better?
Chronic Respiratory Disease,
July 1, 2004;
1(3):
143 - 149.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K Dheda, A Crawford, G Hagan, and C M Roberts
Implementation of British Thoracic Society guidelines for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: impact on quality of life
Postgrad. Med. J.,
March 1, 2004;
80(941):
169 - 171.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. D. Sin, F. A. McAlister, S. F. P. Man, and N. R. Anthonisen
Contemporary Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Scientific Review
JAMA,
November 5, 2003;
290(17):
2301 - 2312.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Emtner, J. Porszasz, M. Burns, A. Somfay, and R. Casaburi
Benefits of Supplemental Oxygen in Exercise Training in Nonhypoxemic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
November 1, 2003;
168(9):
1034 - 1042.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. P. Hui and A. B. Hewitt
A Simple Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program Improves Health Outcomes and Reduces Hospital Utilization in Patients With COPD
Chest,
July 1, 2003;
124(1):
94 - 97.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.R. Curtis and D.L. Patrick
The assessment of health status among patients with COPD
Eur. Respir. J.,
June 1, 2003;
21(41_suppl):
36S - 45s.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P W Jones
Health status measurement in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Thorax,
November 1, 2001;
56(11):
880 - 887.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T L Griffiths, C J Phillips, S Davies, M L Burr, and I A Campbell
Cost effectiveness of an outpatient multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation programme
Thorax,
October 1, 2001;
56(10):
779 - 784.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. J. Rejeski and S. L. Mihalko
Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Older Adults
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
October 1, 2001;
56(90002):
23 - 35.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Guell, P. Casan, J. Belda, M. Sangenis, F. Morante, G. H. Guyatt, and J. Sanchis
Long-term Effects of Outpatient Rehabilitation of COPD: A Randomized Trial
Chest,
April 1, 2000;
117(4):
976 - 983.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Pulmonary Rehabilitation---1999
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
May 1, 1999;
159(5):
1666 - 1682.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1997 by the European Respiratory Society.
|